4.1 Introduction to Results
Briefly restates purpose and explains structure of findings.
Template:
This chapter presents the findings of the study examining ___________________________. The results are organized by ___________________________ (research questions / hypotheses / themes).
Example (ER Nursing Leadership):
This chapter presents the findings of the study examining how emergency room nurse leaders make real-time decisions during high-acuity patient surges. Findings are organized by research questions.
4.2 Results by Research Question (or Hypothesis)
RQ1 / Theme 1 / Hypothesis 1
Present findings only. No interpretation.
Template (Qual):
Theme: ___________________________
Participants described ___________________________.
Template (Quant):
Statistical result: ___________________________ (e.g., correlation, p-value, regression output)
Example (ER Nursing Leadership – Qual):
Theme: Rapid prioritization under pressure
Participants described making immediate decisions based on patient severity, available staff, and time constraints.
RQ2 / Theme 2 / Hypothesis 2
Same structure.
Example (ER Nursing Leadership – Qual):
Theme: Communication as real-time coordination tool
Participants emphasized that leadership effectiveness depended heavily on clear, direct communication during patient surges.
RQ3 / Theme 3 / Hypothesis 3
Same structure.
Example (ER Nursing Leadership – Qual):
Theme: Adaptive leadership under unpredictable conditions
Participants reported shifting leadership styles depending on staffing levels and patient volume.
4.3 Chapter Summary
Brief recap of findings only.
Template:
This chapter presented findings related to ___________________________. The next chapter interprets these findings in relation to the literature and theoretical framework.