I found my players had an easier time not over-thinking goals, and all their criteria, when I prompted them with simple, straightforward questions. The one that helped me with short term goals was "what do you plan to do next session or two?" But I never came up with an equally down to earth way to ask about mid or long term goals. I recently found a video about game loops and TTRPGs. Stephanie proposes these 3 loops, at different scales: Meta loop: Why does your character care? Progress loop: How do the characters move forward? What are they striving for? Core loop: What are they doing right now? (Or next session) To me this seems super helpful for assisting my players with goal making. To me they line right up with Long, Mid, and Short term goals. https://youtu.be/9HXCPiP54R8